Learning new tricks on a longboard or skateboard can be both exhilarating and frustrating. While the sense of accomplishment that comes with landing a new trick can be incredibly satisfying, it can be challenging to manage your mindset and frustrations when progress is slow and you feel like giving up. 

Here are some tips for keeping your head up and persevering through the tough times:

## 1. Set realistic goals

It's essential to set achievable goals when learning new [tricks on a longboard](https://ampskate.com/tricks) (or skateboard!). Start with the basics, and gradually work your way up to more complicated maneuvers. Don't get discouraged if you don't master a new trick immediately—it takes time and practice to improve. Oftentimes, we see an awesome skate clip online, but we don’t see all the behind-the-scenes hours and progress that went into landing the trick or nailing the line.

## 2. Stay positive

A positive attitude is crucial when learning new tricks on a longboard or skateboard. Focus on enjoying the process and celebrate your small victories. Positive self-talk can go a long way in keeping you motivated and determined.

A great example of positive self-talk is using a mantra. This could be a simple affirmation like “I got this,” or "Go girl,” or “You flow” or another simple phrase. When you start hearing a negative internal dialogue, repeat your manta over and over. Negative self-talk is part of the game. It’s the same as in meditation. The bad thoughts won’t just disappear. They’re like clouds and you need to learn to just accept and don’t listen to them. You got this. 

## 3. Take breaks and rest when you're injured

When you're feeling frustrated or burnt out, it's essential to take a break and rest. Pushing yourself too hard can lead to injury, which can set you back even further. 

If you're injured, give yourself time to recover before attempting any new tricks. We all know how hard the struggle can be to see others skating when you’re hurt. But you’re only doing yourself a disservice by getting back on the board too soon. Take the opportunity to practice physical therapy and self-compassion.

## 4. Visualize success

Visualizing yourself successfully landing a new trick can help you overcome mental blocks and build confidence. Before an attempt, picture yourself executing the trick flawlessly, and believe in yourself.

## 5. Be consistent

Consistent practice is essential when learning new tricks on a longboard. If you really want to improve, set aside dedicated practice time and make it a priority. Every session counts, and the more you practice, the faster you'll improve and the more consistently you’ll land tricks.

This can be as simple as an established warm-up routine at the beginning of each session where you go through 5 tricks you know you can do and 5 tricks you’ve been working on most recently.

 <Image alt="iceberg of learning new longboarding tricks" caption="A trick always consists on way more things than just starting and sending it" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/skateofmind.png" />

## 6. Mix it up

Variety is essential to avoiding burnout when learning new tricks on a longboard. Try practicing different tricks, experiment with different terrain, or switch up your board. Maybe the setup you’ve got at the moment is not ideal for the trick, or maybe the location you’re skating has too many people to make you feel comfortable messing up. Mixing it up can keep you motivated and excited to keep learning. Plus, it’s fun to be creative.

## 7. Film yourself

Filming yourself attempting new tricks can be incredibly helpful. You can watch the footage to identify areas where you need to improve your technique and celebrate small victories along the way. It's also a great way to track your progress over time, which can be motivating when you feel like you're not improving. Sharing is caring. Especially in a social media world full of perfect 15 second reels, it might be encouraging for others as well to follow your progress.

## 8. Break it down

Breaking down a trick into smaller components can make it more manageable and less overwhelming. Focus on mastering each component before putting them together into the full trick. Maybe you’re not succeeding with the trick because a simple movement is missing that you need to master first. You can’t run a marathon without learning how to walk, can’t you? This can help you build confidence and make you progress faster.

## 9. Leave it (for now) 

Maybe today is just not the right day to go for that specific trick and you’re stuck. To loosen up your session, just leave it for now and do a few lines or tricks you feel comfortable with. Your comfort zone can give you back some confidence and joy. At the end of the day, longboarding is all about having fun. Don't take yourself too seriously and enjoy the process of learning new tricks. It's okay to fail and make mistakes. That's how we learn and improve! Remember to laugh, enjoy the ride, and have fun with your fellow skaters… which leads to the last part of this article…

## 10. Connect with your skate community

Connecting with other skaters who are also learning new tricks can be incredibly motivating. Join a local skate group, connect with your favorite riders online, or reach out to that one person that got your trick that you want to learn already up their sleeves. And if it won’t work and you’re stuck, check out communities such as [@skateofmindsociety](https://www.instagram.com/skateofmindsociety/) on social media to remind yourself that we’re all in the same boat.

Skate of Mind is a great space for thoughts, worries and anxious minds. You can share your journey, celebrate each other's progress, commiserate on frustrations, and stay inspired. 

Most importantly, don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.

In conclusion, learning new tricks on a longboard skateboard can be challenging, but with the right mindset and approach, it can also be incredibly rewarding. Stay positive, stay motivated, and keep pushing yourself to improve. With consistent practice and dedication, you'll be landing new tricks in no time.


It’s all about the mindset: 10 tips when learning new tricks 

If you're interested in picking up a longboard and cruising around town, or if you're looking to dive into the worlds of longboard dancing or downhill racing, you've come to the right place. It’s not hard to learn to longboard. In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to know to get started, from the basics of longboarding to the different styles of riding to how to pick the best longboard for you. 

# Everything you need to know to about Longboarding and how to get started

## What is longboarding?

Longboarding is a type of skateboarding that involves riding on a longboard, a skateboard with a longer deck and larger wheels. **Longboards are generally more stable and easier to ride** than traditional skateboards, making them popular for cruising and transportation. Though longboarding is a type of skateboarding (on a longer board), it’s definitely got its own vibe –generally more relaxed and laid-back vibe compared to the fast-paced style of skateboarding.

The point of longboarding, like any other activity or hobby, can have different meanings and purposes for different people. Some people enjoy longboarding as a form of transportation, using it as a way to get around town or commute to work or school. Others enjoy it as a form of exercise, using it as a way to get outdoors and stay active. Some longboarders enjoy the thrill and adrenaline rush of downhill riding, while others prefer the activity as a form of creative self-expression and creativity. Still others prefer cruising and exploring new places on their boards.

Longboarding can also be a social activity, with groups of friends getting together to ride and hang out. Finding community through a shared activity can be a really positive mental health tool!

<Image alt="field full of longboard skaters holding their boards during Beyond the Board in Houston" caption="The Houston Longboard Community posing after an event with Beyond the Board in 2022" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/5-29+TX+Houstin+Bird+Island+Race+-+R5+765+-+edit+5mp.jpg" />


### Is longboarding the same as skateboarding?

Yes and no. A longboard is a type of skateboard. The main key difference between longboarding and skateboarding is (obviously) the size and shape of the board. Longboards have longer decks, often ranging from 32 inches to 60 inches, and are wider than traditional skateboards. This makes longboards more stable and easier to ride, especially at slower speeds. Longboards also have larger wheels, which provide a smoother ride and make it easier to roll over cracks and obstacles while riding around town.

Another difference between longboarding and skateboarding is the style of riding. Longboarding is often associated with a more relaxed and leisurely style of riding, with a focus on cruising and enjoying the ride. Skateboarding, on the other hand, often involves more fast-paced tricks and stunts. However, there is overlap between the two, and many longboarders enjoy incorporating tricks and slides into their riding style.

### Longboarding compared to surfing and snowboarding

Do you already know how to surf or snowboard? Which sport is harder to learn differs per person. In our opinion, longboarding is easier than snowboarding and surfing. We find a feeling of safety in being able to bail on a board on land and more comfort in having full mobility of both feet. As soon as you stand on a longboard, you’re learning and improving. And there are so many accessible places to learn how to longboard – you don’t need an ocean or a mountain, all you need is your street, a deck, and four wheels!

## The history of longboarding since the 1950s

The history of longboard skateboarding can be traced back to the 1950s, when surfers in California started riding skateboards as a way to practice their surfing moves on land when the waves were flat. As skateboarding gained popularity, the first longboards began to appear in the 1970s.

Early longboarders saw the sport as a form of self-expression, with a focus on cruising and enjoying the ride. This laid-back, relaxed culture was a departure from the fast-paced, trick-focused style of traditional skateboarding. Longboarding quickly gained popularity among surfers and skateboarders, and the sport began to evolve and develop its own unique culture.


<Image alt="vintage skateboard with natural wood finish and lines on a clean backdrop by Shred Shack" caption="This photo from Shred Shack shows how different boards from 1960s looked." url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Shred+Shack+old+school+board.png" />


Over the years, longboarding has continued to grow and evolve, with different styles and techniques emerging. Today, longboarding is enjoyed by people all over the world, with a diverse community of riders and a rich culture that celebrates the freedom and creativity of the sport.

### Who helped popularize modern longboard skateboarding?

There have been many individuals and groups who have contributed to the popularization of longboarding over the years. Some of the key figures in the history of longboard skateboarding include:

#### Adam and Adam
[Adam Colton’s iconic tutorial videos](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vIxVXVsngQ8) on YouTube date back to 2006. Adam Stokowski has been pioneering freestyle on longboards since the late 2000s.
#### Brycin Stryker Lyons
Brycin is the founder of [COASTLONGBOARDING](http://www.coastlongboarding.com/), one of the first zines to be specifically tailored to longboarders (and downhill in particular). He’s also the organizer of the longest running downhill skate race—Attack of Danger Bay.
#### Loaded Boards
[Loaded Boards](https://i.loadedboards.com/172-2.htm) is a longboard manufacturer that was founded in the 2000s. The company has played a key role in the popularization of longboarding. They're known for their high-quality boards and media that put a smile on the faces of riders all around the world.
#### Concrete Wave Magazine
Started in 2002 by [Michael Brooke](https://ampskate.com/articles/michael-brooke-endless-wave), was a unique contribution to the skate community early in the sport’s history. Brooke’s first magazine, International Longboarder, was the world's first longboard magazine, running from 1999–2002.
#### DockSession
The DockSession is a weekly longboard meetup that started in April 2014 in Paris, France by [Lotfi Lamaali](https://www.lotfiwoodwalker.com/). DockSession has now expanded to over 20 countries around the world to become a worldwide longboard connection. The main intentions of the DockSessions are to help grow the longboard community and showcase skilled riders. Most importantly, it's there to create a link between all longboard communities around the world, help meet new people, have fun and spread the stoke!

<Image alt="Lotfi Lamaali selfie wit big group of longboarders at DockSession in Paris" caption="Lotfi Lamaali at one of the original DockSession events in Paris 2014." url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Docksession-group-photo.jpg" />

## What are the different longboard riding styles?

There are different ways you can ride a longboard. The style you like may affect the board you pick or the places you go to ride.

### Cruising

Cruising is an easy-going style of riding around and having fun. You don’t need to know any tricks to cruise—just how to push, ride, and stop.

You can add carves (or deep, connected turns) to your cruising style to help you slow down, turn, and maintain momentum.

### Freestyle

Freestyle riders mix different styles together, including moves more common with skateboarding, like street skating. It can include longboard dance steps, tricks like kickflips, and slides.

### Dancing

Longboard dancing has been steadily growing in popularity. This style is more accessible because it can be done on flat ground, and doesn’t involve high-risk flip tricks. Dancing on a longboard looks like fancy footwork and carving while maintaining balance.

### Downhill

Downhill longboarding is the most dangerous of the styles because you’re going down hills that could have car traffic at speeds as high as 60 MPH. Downhill riders use slide gloves with plastic pucks on the palm to control slides around road bends. They often wear full-face helmets and full leather suits to avoid road rash.

### Freeriding

Freeride longboarding is a style that’s in between downhill and freestyle. Freeriders make their way down a hill but can creatively incorporate slides and tricks. They still use slide gloves to help control movement.

## Longboard anatomy

If you’re totally new to skateboarding and longboarding, here’s what you need to know when talking about boards:

All longboards have 3 basic components—the deck, the trucks, and the wheels.

- The deck is the platform you stand on. Some decks are directional, meaning they have a nose (front of the board) and tail (back of the board). Some decks are symmetrical, meaning the nose and the tail are shaped the same. Longer decks are more stable but slower to carve.
- The trucks are the axles attached to the deck that pivot and allow for turning. Wider trucks are more stable but slower to carve. If the board extends past the trucks, that’s known as a “kicktail.” [Click to learn more about longboard trucks.](https://ampskate.com/articles/longboard-trucks-101-top-4-brands)
- The wheels attach to the trucks. Bigger wheels will roll faster but are heavier and take more effort to get to top speed.

<Image alt="diagram of a skateboard showing the anatomy including the deck, trucks, wheels, bearings, and griptape" caption="Skateboard anatomy graphic from Sisteen Street" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Skateboard+Anatomy+Sisteen+Skate.png" />

## How to pick the best longboard for you

The best longboard for you depends on where and how you plan to ride. To get you started, think about these questions:

- What style of longboarding do you like?
- Where do you want to ride your longboard?

The best longboard for bombing a roughly-paved hill will be different from the longboard you use to just cruise on smooth pavement by the beach. Imagine it like this: you wouldn’t (or shouldn’t!) buy a sports car to go off-roading.

When you go into a skateshop or look online to buy a board, you can either buy just the deck, or you can buy the deck, trucks, and wheels all together and pre-assembled (called a “complete”). Buying a complete longboard as your first board makes total sense. But as you ride more and start to better understand the differences in longboard decks, trucks, and wheels, you’ll want to customize your board to be exactly what you’re looking for.

Regardless of what longboard you buy, it will be easier to ride a longboard than a skateboard or a Penny board. That’s because the longer deck and softer wheels will be more forgiving with balance, will make speed easier to maintain, and will give you a smoother ride. 

### What makes a good longboard?

A good longboard is one that you’ll have fun and be safe riding. How much you should spend on your first longboard could be anywhere from $10 (if you buy second-hand off someone) to $300 (for a performance-level complete setup). Like with guitars, it all depends how a board *****feels***** to you. 

Different boards use different materials for the deck depending on the shape and flexibility. Maple is the most common material used, where you’ll see 6–9 ply (thin layers) glued together. Some boards might have bamboo, fiberglass, or even carbon fiber mixed in for added strength, durability, or feel.

Generally, we recommend just walking into your local skate shop to find a quality board. If you buy a cheap board online without knowing the brand, you could put yourself at risk if the board breaks on you (we’ve seen it happen!).

### What kinds of longboard deck shapes are there?

The most noticeable difference between two boards will be the deck, so that’s what we’ll focus on when explaining the different types of boards.

#### Cruiser boards

Cruiser boards are typically cheaper and smaller (26–35”) than most other longboards—making them accessible and easy to bring with you. They’re made for riders that want something simple and affordable.

**Best for:**

- Cruising
- Carving
- Commuting

#### Pintail boards

Pintail boards are named for their distinct, surf-inspired shape of being wider at the nose and narrower at the tail. Pintail decks are generally flexier, which is good for cruising and carving, but bad for commuting. These boards are often a bit more affordable making them a great choice for beginner longboarders.

**Best for:**

- Cruising
- Carving

#### Dance and freestyle boards

[Boards for longboard dancing and freestyle](https://ampskate.com/articles/longboard-dancing-decks-101-top-3-brands) are big (up to 48”), stable, symmetrical, and typically have a bit of flex. This makes them both comfortable to ride and perfect for longboard tricks.

If you want something to vibe around on and learn some tricks, dance and freestyle boards are the way to go. 

**Best for:**

- Dancing
- Freestyle
- Carving

#### Downhill and freeride boards

Downhill and freeride boards are generally similar in shape. These types of longboards are the most versatile of any category.

A board for racing is typically going to be smaller and minimalistic.

Freeride boards are often mid-sized with symmetrical decks. However, they can have directional decks with a flat nose and kicktail that make them look a bit like cruisers.

**Best for:**

- Freeriding
- Downhill

#### Drop through boards

Drop through boards have symmetrical, rigid decks without kicktails. The tail and nose have a hole cut out, and the trucks are mounted flush with the deck. This keeps the board lower to the ground, making it more stable at high speeds. But that also means they’re not as great at slower speeds, and tricks can be pretty limited.

**Best for:**

- Commuting
- Downhill
- Freeriding

#### Drop platform boards

Drop platform boards have symmetrical, rigid decks without kicktails. The trucks are still mounted under the deck, but the middle platform of the deck is lowered. These boards are more stable at high speeds, but aren’t as good at slower speeds, and tricks can be pretty limited.

**Best for:**

- Downhill
- Freeriding
- Freestyle

## How do I start longboarding?

You can teach yourself to longboard! Grab your helmet, any other protective equipment you need, some skate shoes with flat, all-rubber soles, and your board. Find a quiet, flat spot with lots of space with no cars around. 

<Image alt="Brooke Johnson teaching the basics of longboarding in Miami" caption="Brooke Johnson teaching the basics of longboarding during a Beyond the Board event in Miami." url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/6-11-FL-MIA-Lessons-%2B-Scavenger-Hunt---R5-113---edit-SMALL.jpg" />

### Goofy or regular stance?

The first thing you need to learn on a longboard is your stance. Try standing on the board with your left foot in front, then switch sides. One should be naturally more comfortable and easier to balance.

- If your left foot is in front, you’re regular.
- If your right foot is in front, you’re goofy.

Still struggling? Get a friend to push you from behind — whichever foot you stick out to catch yourself with should be your front foot.

Once you know your stance, it’s important to find your foot position on the board. Unlike a bicycle, longboards and skateboards don’t have specific places for your feet, hands, etc. This makes it difficult to know how to properly position yourself for maximum comfort and stability. Your basic riding position should be with your feet balanced right through the center of the board with your heels and toes touching each rail (long edge). In general, you should ride with your feet pointed forward slightly to make sure you’re steering from the front.

One common problem is that people ride with their back foot too far off the toe-side and their front foot too far off the heel-side edge. This creates a huge imbalance in weight distribution and will make it much more difficult to get comfortable with any speed or tricks.

But the biggest tip we can give you on your stance is this: bend your knees when longboarding! This will help you connect with your body to provide a better feeling of stability and balance. 

### Longboarding basics

#### Push

Foot position when pushing is a little different than when riding. When riding, your front foot will be at around 45º whereas it’ll be straight forward when pushing. This makes your stride more natural and ergonomic.

<TrickTipCard slug="push" />

#### Stop

It’s important to never go faster than you can comfortably stop. In the beginning, jumping off your board definitely counts as a way to stop! You might feel fine riding at 30mph, but you never know when some car is going to pull out of a driveway or run through a stop sign. It happens more often than you think!

There are 3 main ways you can learn to slow down and stop on your longboard: foot braking, carving, and sliding.

##### Foot Brake

<TrickTipCard slug="footbrake" />

##### Carve

Turning on a longboard involves leaning your weight to one side or another. As you work up your balance, you can make slightly sharper turns, called carves. Because longboards are more flexible than skateboards, turning and carving will be easier and smoother.

<TrickTipCard slug="carve" />

##### Slide

Sliding is definitely the most advanced way to slow down, but it’s also the most useful when going at high speeds. If you don’t have gloves, get ‘em and use ‘em! Some people also call slides a "powerslide" or “check slide” because you’re checking your speed to slow down.

<TrickTipCard slug="heelside-180-stand-up-slide" />

<TrickTipCard slug="toeside-stand-up-slide" />

#### Fall

Yes, there is a right way to fall. And it’s important to know as soon as possible. Simply put, you want to transfer the momentum of your downward fall into sideways movement by rolling. This way, the fall gets distributed across your whole body, instead of having just one body part take the brunt of the fall.

Longboard dancing guru and [DockSession](https://www.instagram.com/docksession/) founder, Lotfi Lamaali, even created a video on getting started with [safety and learning how to fall on your longboard](https://www.youtube.com/watch).

Now go out there and try it all yourself! 

### The first three tricks to learn on a longboard

We put together an article together about [the first tricks to learn on a longboard](https://ampskate.com/articles/3-easy-steps-to-start-longboard-dancing-for-beginners) and included instructional steps (with a video) that you can follow.

## Conclusion

Longboarding is a fun and accessible activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels. Whether you're looking to cruise around town, explore new places, or even get into downhill racing, there's a style of longboarding that's right for you. By following the tips and advice outlined in this beginner's guide, you can get started on your longboarding journey with confidence and excitement. Remember to always prioritize safety and gradually build up your skills and techniques over time. 

Happy riding 🤙

The Ultimate Guide to Longboard Skateboarding for Beginners

What is a longboarding line and why should you care? You may have seen a really cool video online of a longboard dancer combining tricks or moves together. Odds are, the video has at least one “line” in it.  

In this post, we'll be exploring the different styles of longboarding and what makes a good line in each of them, with examples on how it's judged in competitions. So buckle up and get ready to add some serious knowledge to your longboarding arsenal!

## What is a longboarding line?

A “line” in longboard dancing and freestyle is the collection of tricks you string together along a path. In order to be considered a line, the tricks or moves have to be completed continuously and consecutively, one after the other. Multiple pushes in the middle of a line would break it. 

> Although, a transition push like a [lookback](https://ampskate.com/tricks/lookback) is ok as long as it doesn't break the flow and is performed seamlessly.

For example, a line might consist of a Frontside Pivot followed by a Cross Step followed by an Aero Grab.

<TrickTipCard slug="frontside-pivot" />
<TrickTipCard slug="cross-step" />
<TrickTipCard slug="aero-grab" />

In downhill skating, a line may be considered the path you take through a particular corner. “Race lines” are the most efficient path possible down the hill.

### A line or a combo?

A “line” is different from a “combo”  which is when 2 tricks are performed back-to-back without needing to adjust foot or body placement. Therefore, a combo is a smaller collection of tricks than a line. 

A line can consist of multiple combos or single tricks strung together. 

### A line or a run?

A “line” is also different from a “run,” which is a term that encompasses an entire attempt, including combos, lines, slides, and pushes. A run is the longest collection of tricks. 

In downhill skating, a run is the entire length of the hill from top to bottom. The term “run” can also be used as a way to refer to the road itself.

For example, in the [So.. You Can Longboard Dance](https://sycld.nl/) competition, your entire 1-min performance or submission video would be considered a run.

Or, to use music terminology:

- A **trick** is a note
- A **combo** is two notes tied together
- A **line** is a phrase
- A **run** is a song

 <Image alt="aerial drone image of a beautiful windy road with hairpin corners in the french alps" caption="A downhill run in the french alps - photo by Brandon DesJarlais" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Snapseed+33+(1).jpg" />
 
## What makes a good line?

The qualities of a line that impresses folks and looks steezy depends on the style of longboarding that you’re skating. In general, a good longboard line is one where all tricks and combos flow together seamlessly.

### Longboard dancing and freestyle competitions

If you enter into a longboard dancing competition, you will likely be judged [according to ILDFF rules](https://ildff.com/rulebook/) (International Longboard Dance and Freestyle Foundation) on how well you can execute a run. According to their rulebook, a well-executed run shows a good degree of difficulty, variety, and aesthetics. 

#### Scoring scale

The judges will award points on a scale of 0 to 10 (in increments of .5) for 3 categories to grade overall presentation, based on the following scale.
- 0 - very poor
- 3 - poor
- 5 - average
- 7 - good
- 9 - very good
- 10 - outstanding

#### ILDFF judging categories 

ILDFF-sanctioned longboard dancing competitions are judged by the following categories:

1. Degree of difficulty of maneuvers and commitment
2. Variety (dancing, freestyle, manuals, innovative moves)
3. Aesthetic and personal expression (style of execution, creativity of tricks and routines)
4. Consistency (ability to land tricks, sequences, or lines without bailing and while maintaining full control)

#### Flow factor

The ILDFF has also implemented a "Flow Factor". This is a judge's opportunity to appreciate remakable performances in terms of overall flow.

The flow factor acts as a multiplier to the total score with the following options:
- ×0.9 - Underperforming multiplier - athlete's performance does not look harmonious or well connected. 
- x1.0 - Standard multiplier - applied as default value. The run is balanced and well connected. 
- x1.1 - Outstanding multiplier - exceptionally good flow and transitions throughout the entire run.

### Slopestyle freeride competitions

If you enter a freeride slopestyle competition, the judging will be based on combining lines of [downhill tricks and slides](https://ampskate.com/tricks?category=downhill) in a single run.
Standards for how these competitions are judged have not yet been established. Rules and criteria is expected to vary based on the particular host.

## What are some examples of a line?

You can find them just about anywhere on the internet if you follow longboarders. 
We’ll also be highlighting lines in our upcoming “Line of the Week” series. Stay tuned!

What's a longboard line? A guide to tricks, combos, and runs

What's a longboard line?

Are you a longboarder looking to improve your ride? Understanding the anatomy of a skate truck is essential to getting the most out of your set-up. From hangers to baseplates, axels to kingpins, understanding the technical names and functions of each part can help you make informed decisions when it comes to choosing the right trucks for your needs. But with so many brands and types to choose from, it can be overwhelming. 

In this blog post, we'll dive into the differences between Reverse Kingpin Trucks and Traditional Kingpin Trucks, and take a closer look at the top 4 most popular longboard truck brands on the market - Paris Trucks, Bear Trucks, Caliber Trucks and Air Trucks - to help you make the best choice for your riding style. Whether you're into carving, cruising, downhill or longboard dancing, this guide has you covered.

## Longboard and Skateboard Truck Anatomy

<Image alt="Diagram showing the 7 parts of all reverse kingpin longboard skateboard trucks" caption="" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Longboard+truck+parts+diagram+by+HOUCE.JPG" /> 

Skaters of all disciplines know how essential a set of trucks is to their complete set-up. Without them your wheels will have nothing to hold onto your deck when riding and you loose the ability to turn. Every skate truck, regardless of design is made up of 7 parts shown in the diagram above.

1. Hanger
2. Baseplate
3. Axel
4. Kingpin
5. Pivot Cups
6. Bushing
7. Mounting Holes

> Interested in learning more about the technical names of longboard parts? Read our article on [longboard lingo](https://ampskate.com/articles/longboard-lingo).

## Reverse Kingpin Trucks vs Traditional Kingpin Trucks

<Image alt="Graphic showing the differnt skatebaord truck types: (TKP) Traditional Kingpin trucks and (RKP) Reverse Kingpin trucks" caption="" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/longboard+skateboard+truck+types.JPG" />

When it comes to trucks, there are two types: Traditional Kingpin (TKP) trucks and Reverse Kingpin (RKP) trucks. The TKP trucks made for street skateboards as they sit lower and are more suited for skateboard tricks and grinds. RKP Trucks are designed for longboards as they stand taller and are designed for deeper carves and turns.

## Top 4 Most Popular Longboard Truck Brands

### Paris Trucks

<Image alt="Graphic of Paris Trucks brand created by HOUCE" caption="" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Paris+Trucks+graphic+by+HOUCE.JPG" />

Leading the charge is Paris Trucks with their latest V3 180mm 50° trucks. Their signature open bushing seat design and their tried and true truck geometry, make these the perfect truck for all your carving, cruising and [longboard dancing](https://ampskate.com/tricks?category=dance&orderBy=alpha) needs.

### Bear Trucks

<Image alt="Graphic of Bear Trucks brand created by HOUCE" caption="" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Bear+Trucks+graphic+by+HOUCE.JPG" />

Following up and closing the gap real hard is from Canada is Bear Trucks by Landyachtz and their new Gen 6 Grizzlies. These are arguably the best performing cast longboard trucks incorporating new technology from their DH/Freeride trucks that improve its strength and refined its steering geometry.

### Caliber Trucks

<Image alt="Graphic of Caliber Trucks brand created by HOUCE" caption="" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Caliber+Trucks+graphic+by+HOUCE.JPG" />

Next up we have the Caliber III. Updated to satisfy the modern downhill skater 184mm hangar for stability and easier slide initiation. The Caliber III comes in a raked and rake-less option to suit multiple riding styles. The 50° baseplate option provides a sharper turn radius, ideal for cruising, carving and freestyle/dance. They also make a 44º option that's much more stable a high speeds.

### Air Trucks

<Image alt="Graphic of Air Trucks brand created by HOUCE" caption="" url="https://amp-skate-images.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/Air+Trucks+graphic+by+HOUCE.JPG" />

Coming in at just 860g, Air Trucks from Hong Kong are currently the lightest cast trucks on the market. They’re low and feature a rake-less geometry which make them exceptionally good for [freestyle longboarding](https://ampskate.com/tricks?orderBy=alpha&category=freestyle). It’s no coincidence some of the most technical riders in the world are on them.

## Which longboard trucks are best?

The best longboard truck for you will depend on your riding style and preferences. Ultimately, it's important to experiment and try different longboard trucks to find the one that works best for you. Each brand has its own unique features and strengths, and it's important to consider what matters most to you when making your decision. Whether you prioritize weight, strength, or turn radius, there's a truck out there that will help you get the most out of your longboarding experience. So, don't be afraid to mix and match, experiment and find the perfect set up for you. Happy riding!

Longboard Trucks 101: A Breakdown of the Top 4 Brands

Are you tired of asking your friends to film your skate sessions? Or, maybe you want to document your progress and share it with the world. Whatever your reason, filming yourself longboardingg can be a great way to troubleshoot difficult tricks and create compelling videos. And with the right setup, you can even continue listening to music while you film.

In this post, we'll show you how to film yourself longboarding while listening to music in just five simple steps. We'll cover the supplies you'll need, the best location and camera position, and how to edit your footage. Whether you're looking to share your tricks on social media or simply want to document your journey, this guide has you covered. So grab your skateboard and wireless ear buds, and let's get started!

### Supplies

To record yourself, all you really need is a smartphone. But if you want to improve your filming, you should also grab:

- A tripod (you can find one for as low as [$15](https://www.amazon.com/UBeesize-Phone-Tripod-Wireless-Compatible/dp/B07837W5NX/ref=asc_df_B07837W5NX/?tag=hyprod-20&linkCode=df0&hvadid=312106635483&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=15159826146749122344&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=1014221&hvtargid=pla-568581364026&psc=1))
- Wireless headphones
- Chalk (optional)

## 5 steps to create your best video yet

### Step 1 - Find a spot to film

Location matters a lot when it comes to filming yourself. When you’re filming with a friend, you can record on busy streets or skateparks. But when you’re by yourself, you want to make sure your phone doesn’t get run over or stolen. Find a quiet spot where you feel comfortable leaving your phone on the ground. 

### Step 2 - Position your camera

First, decide whether you want to film vertically or horizontally. If you film vertically, it’s easier to edit and share on Instagram or TikTok, but it leaves you less room to land a trick. If you film horizontally, it gives the clip a more cinematic effect—but editing it to view vertically can be difficult. 

Then, find a good spot to place your camera. Having a tripod helps a lot with this step. Ideally, you’d find a bench or surface about hip-high, across the street. After all, you don’t want a shot where the majority of the screen is pavement or sky. And you want to give yourself enough space to land the trick. 

### Step 3 - Know your framing

Once you’ve got the camera positioned, you’ll need to know what space you’ve got to work with that’s in frame. It’s tempting to use the fisheye or wide-lens setting on your phone, but that can seriously distort your body (and the tricks)! Try to use normal zoom. Find the edges of the shot by finding markers in space, like a tree or parking lines, that are just barely in shot. If you brought chalk, you can draw lines on the ground where you’re in frame.

### Step 4 - Capture the video (while listening to music)

Your smartphone’s back camera is always going to be better quality, so use that! 

You can listen to your music while you record yourself on certain iPhones. It works in all versions of iOS 14 (including the latest iOS 14.5 betas) and requires no third-party apps:

1. Start playing the track you want to hear while recording.
2. Open the Camera app and stay in Photo mode.
3. Start recording your video by holding down the shutter button at the bottom of the screen.
4. Keep it held down while shooting, or slide the button to the right to lock it in video recording mode.
5. Press the stop button when you’re done.

>If you have an Android, you can download apps like [Together](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.istaunch.video.recorder.music.playing) to record while playing music.

To get really fancy, record multiple takes of your line or trick with different camera angles.

### Step 5 - Edit your footage

You can download free apps like Splice or iMovie to edit the videos on your phone. Some pro-tips for editing:

- Keep clips short and concise. Once you’re out of the shot, cut the clip.
- Use multiple cuts to keep the energy of the video up (unless the point is to show a raw and unedited line!). Put clips from different angles back-to-back. Using multiple clips in a row with the same framing can feel bland.
- Try to match the tricks and cuts to music. See if you can have the cuts or the trick landing match the beat of the music. This is an artform!

How to film yourself skating while listening to music

Are you ready to add some flair and style to your longboarding skills? Look no further than longboard dancing! This exciting and visually stunning discipline combines smooth steps and freestyle tricks as you carve and glide down the pavement. It may look effortless, but it takes balance, creativity, and plenty of practice to perfect your flow. 

Learning to longboard dance is accessible to anyone with a board and a smooth surface to ride on. Get started with these three easy steps for beginners: the 180 Step, the Cross Step, and the Peter Pan. 

With just a few hours of practice, you'll be impressing others and feeling more confident in no time. So grab your board and get ready to dance!

<center><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/qukKyM-4Lyo" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe></center>

## First 3 beginner longboard dance steps to learn

### 1. The 180 Step

The 180 Step is one of the most alluring longboard dancing tricks for beginners because it's super functional. It’s one of the simplest ways to switch your riding stance from regular to goofy (or vice-versa). After just a few short hours of practice, impressing others and feeling more confident will be easier with this longboard dancing trick.

<TrickTipCard slug="180-step" />

### 2. The Cross Step

The Cross Step is another popular longboard dancing move. It feels super flowy to perform when you incorporate it into a carve.

<TrickTipCard slug="cross-step" />

### 3. The Peter Pan

The Peter Pan is quite similar to the 180 Step except you keep your feet moving, one over the other. You can do this until you get tired. 

<TrickTipCard slug="peter-pan" />

After shifting your body weight on the edge, you will be swinging over your feet. If you keep your body weight in the center, you will face problems while performing Peter Pan.

## Is longboard dancing easy?

Longboard dancing might look smooth and graceful, but it’s not as easy as it looks. A rider needs balance, creativity, and a lot of practice to make their flow stylish. You might have longboard surfing and skateboarding skills but when it comes to longboard dancing, you'll need something extra. Longboard dancing is a very visual (and subjective) discipline where you combine smooth steps and longboard freestyle tricks while carving.

The popularity of longboard dancing is increasing day by day. It's already very popular in South East Asia, Latin America, and Europe. For beginners wanting to get more involved in longboarding, longboard dancing is the most accessible discipline. All you need is a board and a smooth, flat piece of asphalt.

## Conclusion

We hope this helps get you started! Remember, the biggest step to progress is the first one you make to get on your board :)

3 easy steps to start longboard dancing for beginners

So you bought your first longboard and you’re able to push, cruise, and stop—awesome! The next way to level up your skills is to learn how to jump on a board. “But I’m going to eat shit and die,” you may be thinking. Well, fear not! We’ve got some tips to make jumping on (or onto) a board less intimidating.

## Step 1: Put on your helmet and wrist guards

Safety gear isn’t just great for avoiding injury. It also makes us feel more confident in committing to a trick, because the risk of injury is much lower.

## Step 2: Practice on grass

Drag your board onto a flat part of grass and practice jumping onto the middle of the board, landing with your knees bent. Try it from different positions: behind the board, to the sides, and in front. This may feel way too easy, but it builds the muscle memory that will allow you to get your jump height and direction dialed in. 

## Step 3: Find the smoothest concrete you can

When you’re ready to practice with a moving board, first be sure you’re riding on the smoothest surface possible. If you’re going too slow, and the road has debris or is choppy, there’s actually a higher likelihood your board will catch something and stall when you try to jump on. (And you don’t want that happening). 

## Step 4: Jump jump jump jump

To practice while moving:

1. Start by pushing just a bit slower than your cruising speed. 
2. Once you’re cruising and feel stable, jump off the board in whatever direction you feel most comfortable. 
3. Jump back on!

This excercise will set you up to learn moves like the Ghostride Kickflip below:
<TrickTipCard slug="ghostride-kickflip" />


## Level up with grab tricks

Once you feel comfortable jumping off your board and back on, you can start experimenting with new tricks that involve your longboard in the air or in your hand. The Frontside Boneless 180 is a great grab trick to start with.

<TrickTipCard slug="frontside-boneless-180" />

4 steps to get over the fear of jumping on a longboard

Understanding how longboarders talk is important for breaking down trick tips and feeling more comfortable when talking to other skaters. Here are the most important terms. If you don’t see a word in this list that you need help with, reach out to us!

## Basic longboarding terms

### Goofy

A riding stance with your right foot in front.

### Regular

A riding stance with your left foot in front.

### Switch

A riding stance with your back front in front (opposite of how you normally ride).

### Bail

To jump off your board.

### Mongo

When you push with your back foot on the board and your front foot striking the ground.

### Toeside

The side of your board that your toes are on.

### Heelside

The side of your board that your heels are on.

### “Car!"

Get your ass out of the road because a car is coming.

### Steez

Style with ease, the ultimate compliment to any rider. “Yo, that was steezy!”

### Bomb a hill

To go really fast down a hill.

### Stoked

To be excited!

### Line

The path you take down a street and the tricks you put together along that path.

## **Trick terms**

### Nollie

A trick stance where your front foot is on the nose of your board in your normal stance.

### Fakie

A trick stance where your back foot is on the nose of your board in your switch stance.

### Frontside (FS)

Rotational movement for a trick that's done with the front side of your body facing the direction you’re moving. That normally means  counterclockwise for a regular rider and clockwise for a goofy rider.

### Backside (BS)

Rotational movement for a trick that's done with the back side of your body facing the direction you’re moving. That normally means clockwise for a regular rider and counterclockwise for a goofy rider.

### Carve

To combine turns to make an S-shape.

### Pop

A maneuver where you use straight downward force on the tail or nose of the board to get it in the air.

### Scoop

A maneuver where you use downward force on the tail or nose of the board to get it in the air in a particular direction.

### Slide

When you carve hard to either side and your wheels break traction and slide sideways.

### No-Comply

A category of tricks where one of your feet gets planted off of the board to initiate the trick.

## **Gear terms**

### Baseplate

The part of the truck that attaches to the deck. These come in different angles for more or less turn.

### Bearings

The mechanical component that’s inserted into the wheels to make them spin.

### Bushings

A urethane components that sit on the kingpin of the trucks. They come in different shapes and sizes and affect how your board carves.

### Complete

A fully-put-together board with deck, trucks, wheels, bearings, and hardware.

### Deck

The part of the longboard that you stand on. Decks are usually made of wood, bamboo, resin, carbon fiber, or plastic. They come in different shapes and sizes.

### Full face

A type of helmet that covers your face and has a visor (popular for downhill skating).

### Grip tape

The sandpaper-like material on top of a deck. Not all decks come with grip tape, and you can put as much or as little grip tape on your deck as you like.

### Hanger

The metal part of the truck that the wheels mount to. The hanger is attached to the board and rest of the truck using the kingpin.

### Kingpin

The main bolt that holds the skate truck and bushings together.

### Pivot cup

A urethane component that connects the truck hanger with the baseplate.

### Riser pads

A piece of plastic that sits between the bottom of your deck and your trucks.

### Truck

The entire turning component that includes hanger, baseplate, bushings, and kingpin. It attaches to the deck.

### Wheel base

The distance between two mounted trucks measured from the inner mounting holes.